Sains Malaysiana 46(12)(2017): 2349–2357
http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2017-4612-11
Penemuan Zon
Himpunan Pseudoalbaillella
globosa (Radiolaria)
di Pos Blau,
Baratdaya Kelantan, Semenanjung
Malaysia dan Implikasinya
terhadap Biostratigrafi Radiolaria
(Discovery of Pseudoalbaillella
globosaAssemblage Zone (Radiolaria)
from Pos Blau,Southwest
Kelantan, Peninsular Malaysia and its Implication on the Radiolarian
Biostratigraphy)
MUHAMMAD
ASHAHADI
DZULKAFLI*, MOHD
SHAFEEA
LEMAN
& KHOR
WEI
CHUNG
Program Geologi, Pusat Pengajian Sains Sekitaran dan Sumber Alam, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi
43600 UKM Bangi,
Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
Received: 30 June
2017/Accepted: 26 October 2017
ABSTRAK
Fosil radiolaria yang terawet dengan agak baik telah ditemui di dalam lapisan rijang yang tersingkap di km 38, lebuhraya Gua Musang-Cameron
Highland, berdekatan dengan Pos Blau, baratdaya Kelantan, Semenanjung Malaysia. Sebanyak 20 spesies fosil radiolaria telah dikenal pasti. Spesies ini mewakili zon himpunanPseudoalbaillella globosa yang menunjukkan usia (Roadian) Awal Perm Tengah. Zon himpunan radiolaria ini merupakan rekod biostratigrafi yang baru untuk jujukan batuan bersilika di Pos Blau dan di dalam Zon Sutura Bentong-Raub.
Kata kunci:
Kelantan; Pos Blau; Radiolaria; (Roadian) Awal Perm Tengah; Semenanjung Malaysia
ABSTRACT
A quite well preserved radiolarian
fossils were discovered from bedded
chert outcropped at km 38, of the Gua
Musang-Cameron Highland highway, near
Pos Blau, southwest Kelantan,
Peninsular Malaysia. A total of 20 species of radiolarian
fossils were identified. These species represent the Pseudoalbaillella globosa
Assemblage Zone of (Roadian) Early
Middle Permian age. This radiolarian assemblage zone is a new biostratigraphy
record for the siliceous rocks succession at Pos
Blau and also in the Bentong-Raub
Suture Zone.
Keywords: Kelantan; Peninsular Malaysia; Pos Blau; Radiolarian; (Roadian)
Early Middle Permian
REFERENCES
Aw, P.C. 1974. Geology of Sungai Nenggiri - Sungai Betis
Area, Sheet 44. Geological Survey Malaysia Annual Report 1974:
115-119.
Basir Jasin. 2008. Some Permian radiolarians from Bukit Yoi, Pokok Sena,
Kedah. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Malaysia 54: 53-58.
Basir Jasin. 2003. Rijang Beradiolaria Perakam Sejarah Tabii Malaysia. Bangi: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Basir Jasin. 1997. Permo-Triassic
radiolarian from the Semanggol Formation, northwest
Peninsular Malaysia. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 15(1): 43-53.
Basir Jasin. 1996. Discovery of Early Permian radiolaria from the Semanggol Formation, northwest Peninsular
Malaysia. Warta Geologi22(4): 283-287.
Basir Jasin. 1994. Early Permian radiolaria from Ulu Kelantan, Malaysia. Seminar on Permo-Triassic
of Peninsular Malaysia and associated mineralization-Abstract of paper. Warta Geologi20(2): 96.
Basir Jasin & Zaiton Harun. 2011.
Radiolarian Biostratigraphy of Peninsular Malaysia- An update. Bulletin of
the Geological Society of Malaysia 57: 27-38.
Basir Jasin & Che Aziz Ali. 1997. Lower
Permian Radiolaria from the Pos Blau area, Ulu Kelantan Malaysia. Journal of Asian
Earth Sciences 15(4/5): 327-339.
Basir Jasin, Atilia Bashardin & Zaiton Harun. 2013. Middle
Permian Radiolarian from the siliceous mudstone block near Pos Blau, Ulu Kelantan and their significance. Bulletin
of the Geological Society of Malaysia 59: 33-88.
Basir Jasin, Uyop Said & Rosmah Abdul Rahman. 1995. Late Middle Permian Radiolaria from Jengka area,
central Pahang, Malaysia. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences 12(1/2):
79-83.
Basir Jasin, Zaiton Harun, Uyop Said & Sulaiman Saad. 2005. Permian Radiolarian Biostratigraphy of the Semanggol Formation, south Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia. Bulletin
of the Geological Society of Malaysia 51: 19-30.
Fontaine,
H., Ibrahim, B.A. & Vu Khuc, D. 1995. Triassic limestones of Southwest Kelantan (East and South of Pos Blau) and North Pahang (Merapoh area), Peninsular Malaysia. Proc. of the IGCP Symposium on Geology of Southeast Asia and
adjacent areas. Journal of Geology.Series
B 5-6: 16-30.
Ibrahim Amnan & Fontaine, H.
1996. New Palaeontological data of
the limestones in Southwest Kelantan and North Pahang, Peninsular Malaysia. Kertas kerja Seminar on Marine Sedimentation and Biota in
Malaysian Geological Records. Anjuran Persatuan Geologi Malaysia dan Jabatan Penyiasatan Kajibumi Malaysia. Ipoh, Perak, 2-4 Mac.
Ishiga, H. 1990. Paleozoic radiolarians. In Pre-Cretaceous Terranes of
Japan, Osaka, disunting oleh Ichikawa, K., Mizutani, S.,
Hara, I., Hada, S. & Yao, A. Publication of IGCP
Project. 224. hlm. 285-295.
Jones,
D.L. & Murchey, B. 1986. Geologic significance of Paleozoic and Mesozoic radiolarian chert. Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 14:
455-492.
Karl, S.M. 1989. Paleoenvironment implications of Alaskan siliceous deposits. Dlm Siliceous Deposits of the Tethys and Pacific Regions, disunting oleh Hein, J.R.
& Obradovic, J. New York: Springer-Verlag. hlm. 168-200.
Kuwahara,
K., Yao, A. & Yamakita, S. 1998. Reexamination of Upper Permian radiolarian biostratigraphy. Earth
Science (Chikyu Kagaku) 52(5): 391-404.
Mat Niza Abdul Rahman, Saesaengseerung,
D. & Imsamut, S. 2012. Geology and stratigraphy of the Gerik Formation, Upper Perak, Malaysia. Proceedings of
GEOSEA 2012. Bangkok.
Mohd Shafeea Leman. 1995. Permian ammonoids from Kuala Betis area, Kelantan and their paleogeographic significance. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Malaysia 38:
153-158.
Muhammad Ashahadi Dzulkafli, Basir Jasin & Mohd Shafeea Leman. 2016. Taksonomi radiolaria dari genus Pseudoalbaillella berusia Perm dari Pos Blau, barat daya Kelantan, Semenanjung Malaysia. Bulletin of the
Geological Society of Malaysia 62: 13-21.
Muhammad Ashahadi Dzulkafli, Basir Jasin & Mohd Shafeea Leman. 2012. Radiolaria berusia Perm Awal (Sakmarian) dari singkapan baru di Pos Blau, Ulu Kelantan dan kepentingannya. Bulletin
of the Geological Society of Malaysia 58: 67-73.
Pessagno Jr., E.A. & Newport, R.L. 1972. A technique for
extracting radiolaria from radiolarian cherts. Micropaleontology 18(2): 231-234.
Sashida, K., Adachi,
S., Igo, H., Koike, T. & Ibrahim Amnan. 1995. Middle and Late Permian radiolarians from the Semanggol Formation, Northwest Peninsular Malaysia. Transactions
and Proceedings of the Palaeontological Society of
Japan, New Series 177: 43-58.
Sashida, K. & Salyapongse, S. 2002. Permian radiolarian
fauna from Thailand and their paleogeographic significance. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 20: 691-701.
Sashida,
K. & Tonishi, K. 1986. Upper Permian stauraxon polycystine radiolarian from Itsukaichi,
western part of Tokyo Prefecture. Sci. Rep. Inst. Geosci., Univ. Tsukuba, Sec
B=Geol. Sci. 7: 1-13.
Spiller,
F.C.P. 2002. Radiolarian Biostratigraphy of Peninsular Malaysia and
Implications for Regional Palaeotectonics and Palaeogeography. Palaeontographica Abt. A. 266: 1-91.
Spiller,
F.C.P. & Metcalfe, I. 1995a. Late Palaeozoic radiolarians from the Bentong-Raub suture zones and
the Semanggol Formation of Peninsular Malaysia -
initial results. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences 11(3):
217-224.
Spiller,
F.C.P. & Metcalfe, I. 1995b. Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Radiolarian biostratigraphy of Peninsular Malaysia. Proc. of the IGCP Symposium on Geology of Southeast Asia
and adjacent areas. Journal of Geology.Series
B 5-6: 75-93.
The
Malaysian and Thai Working Groups. 2014. Litho and Biostratigraphic correlations of chert beds in various rocks unit along the
Malaysia-Thailand border. The Malaysia- Thailand Border Joint
Geological Survey Committee (MT-JGSC). Geological
Papers Volume 11.
The
Malaysian and Thai Working Groups. 2012. Geology of The Belum-Hala transect area along the
Malaysia-Thailand border. The Malaysia-Thailand Border Joint
Geological Survey Committee (MT-JGSC). Geological
Papers Volume 9.
Tjia, H.D. &
Syed Sheikh Almashoor. 1996. The Bentong Suture in southwest Kelantan, Peninsular Malaysia. Bulletin of the
Geological Society of Malaysia 39: 195-211.
Umar Hamzah & Ng Chiang Seng. 1995. Fosil kayu dan beberapa fosil tumbuhan dari Sungai Berok, Gua Musang Kelantan. Warta Geologi21(4): 247.
Wang,
Y.J. & Yang, Q. 2011. Biostratigraphy,
phylogeny and paleobiogeography of Carboneferous-Permian
radiolarians in South China. Palaeoworld 20: 134-145.
Yao,
A. & Kuwahara, K. 2000. Permian and Triassic radiolarians from the southern Guizhou Province, China. Jour. Geosci., Osaka City Univ. 43(1): 1-19.
Zhang,
N., Henderson, C.M., Xia, W.C., Wang, G.Q. & Shang, H.J. 2010. Conodonts and radiolarians through the Cisuralian- Guadalupian boundary from the Pingxiang and Dachongling sections, Guangxi region, South
China. Alcheringa 34: 135-160.
*Corresponding author; email: ashahadi@ukm.edu.my
|