Sains
Malaysiana 46(11)(2017): 2195-2204
http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2017-4611-21
Construction
of Trace Element in Coal of China Database Management System:
Based on WebGIS
(Pembinaan
Unsur Surih dalam Arang Batu Sistem Pengurusan Pangkalan Data
China: Berdasarkan WebGIS)
LIU YANG1, XUE BAI2*,
YINJIE HU1, QIQI WANG1 & JUN DENG1
1China University of Mining &
Technology, Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
2China National Institute of Standardization,
Beijing 100191, China
Received:
9 January 2017/Accepted: 6 June 2017
ABSTRACT
The combination of geographic information system and mineral energy
data management is helpful to promote the study of mineral energy
and its ecological damage and environmental pollution caused
by its development and utilization, which has important application
value. The Trace Elements in Coal of China Database Management
System (TECC) is established in this paper, applying the techniques
of B/S
three-layer structure, Oracle database,
AJAX
and WebGIS. TECC is the first database system which aims at managing the
data of trace elements in coal in China. It includes data management
and analysis module, document management module, trace elements
in coal data maintenance module and authority management module.
The data entry specification is put forward in the present study
and the spatial data is included in TECC system. The system achieves the functions of data query,
analysis, management, maintenance and map browsing, thematic
map drawing as well as satellite video display, which lay the
foundation for the analysis of large data of trace elements
in coal. It is a practical platform for the acquisition, management,
exchange and sharing of trace element research and geochemical
research data of coal.
Keywords: Database; data entry specification; spatial data; trace element
in coal; WebGIS
ABSTRAK
Gabungan sistem maklumat geografi dan pengurusan data tenaga mineral
membantu untuk menggalakkan kajian tenaga mineral dan kerosakan
ekologi serta pencemaran alam sekitar yang disebabkan oleh pembangunan
dan penggunaannya yang mempunyai nilai aplikasi penting. Sistem
pengurusan pangkalan data unsur surih arang batu di China (TECC) telah dibangunkan dalam kertas ini dengan
menggunakan teknik struktur B/S tiga lapisan, pangkalan data Oracle, AJAX dan WebGIS. TECC adalah sistem pangkalan data pertama yang bertujuan untuk
menguruskan data unsur surih dalam arang batu di China. Ia merangkumi
pengurusan data dan analisis modul, modul pengurusan dokumen,
modul penyelenggaraan data unsur surih dalam arang batu serta
autoriti pengurusan modul. Spesifikasi kemasukan data dikemukakan
dalam kajian ini dan data ruang dimasukkan ke dalam sistem TECC. Sistem ini telah mencapai fungsi pertanyaan
data, analisis, pengurusan, penyelenggaraan dan peta pelayaran,
lukisan peta tema serta paparan video satelit yang meletakkan
asas untuk analisis data yang besar daripada unsur surih dalam
arang batu. Ia merupakan satu platform yang praktik untuk pengambilalihan,
pengurusan, pertukaran dan perkongsian data penyelidikan unsur
surih dan penyelidikan geokimia dalam arang batu.
Kata
kunci: Data ruang; unsur surih dalam arang batu; pangkalan data;
WebGIS; spesifikasi kemasukan data
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*Corresponding author;
email: baixue@cnis.gov.cn